Ideally, summertime is meant to be a worry-free season of fun. But staying safe and protected from the sun isn’t as straightforward as it should be, especially when many sunscreens on the market aren’t offering adequate protection.
For their 16th annual guide to sunscreen, the Environmental Working Group (EWG) recently rated the safety and efficacy of over 1,850 sun protection products. An astounding 75% percent of which were found to either poorly protect skin from the sun or contain potentially harmful ingredients.
In a press release, Carla Burns, EWG’s senior director for cosmetic science, noted, “Some ingredients commonly found in sunscreens have been linked to both human and environmental concerns. We slather these ingredients on our skin, but many of these chemicals haven’t been adequately tested.”
Here are some key insights from the 2022 EWG analysis, as well as top recommendations for sunscreens that offer adequate protection and are safe to use.
How to read sunscreen labels
EWG’s testing standards evaluate sunscreens based on ingredients and efficacy. Below are a few key things to look out for when purchasing sunscreen.
Avoid oxybenzone
Oxybenzone is a chemical that has been linked to long term health concerns including an increased risk of thyroid tumors. Concerns have been raised about the use of oxybenzone products on children specifically since there’s a higher potential for absorption, according to the FDA. Though the FDA has called for more research on oxybenzone, it’s still found in many sunscreens.
Skip Vitamin A
Studies suggest that Vitamin A can contribute to skin tumors and lesions when used on the skin during sun exposure. Skip sunscreen products that contain Vitamin A.
Pass on spray sunscreens
They’re marketed as convenient, but spray sunscreens cause more problems than protection. The accidental inhalation of spray sunscreens, whether applied indoors or on a windy day, can lead to lung damage. Additionally, the application of spray sunscreen fails to provide an adequate layer of protection according to research from Griffith University.
Don’t fall for high SPF values
Testing has shown that sunscreens with higher SPF values have not been clinically shown to provide higher protection than those with lower SPF. While there have been discussions about the FDA limiting the highest SPF number to 50+, it has not yet been put into effect. When shopping for sunscreen, stay away from SPF numbers that exceed 50+.
Best sunscreens of summer 2022
Here’s a list of the best sunscreens for summer 2022 that provide adequate sun protection and don’t contain harmful ingredients, according to rigorous testing by the EWG.
Best sunscreen for kids and babies
Sunscreens in this category provide sun protection and don’t contain ingredients that harm the environment or correlate with potential health issues. These formulas are made with ingredients gentle enough to use on infants and kids.
- SunBioLogic Kids Natural Zinc Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30+ ($17, SunBioLogic)
- TruBaby Water & Play Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30+ ($14, Amazon)
- Badger Baby Mineral Sunscreen Cream, Chamomile & Calendula, SPF 40 ($18, Amazon)
- Earth Mama Baby Mineral Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 40 ($15, Earth Mama Organics)
- Trukid Eczema Daily Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30 ($18, Amazon)
- Adorable Baby Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30+ ($18, Adorable Baby)
- Suntribe Kids Mineral Sunscreen Lotion, Vanilla Yum Yum, SPF 30 ($18, Suntribe Kids)
- Waxhead Sun Defense Baby Zinc Oxide Vitamin E + D Enriched Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 35 ($23, Amazon)
- Erbaviva Organic Skincare Baby Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30 ($23, Amazon)
- 3rd Rock Sunblock Sunscreen Lotion, Infant, SPF 35 ($28, Amazon)
Best stick sunscreen for kids
Made for mess-free application, these sunscreen stick formulas stack up to the criteria for protection and pure ingredients in a convenient to apply stick.
- Badger Kids Mineral Face Sunscreen Stick, Tangerine & Vanilla, SPF 35 ($17, Amazon)
- thinksport Kids Body & Face Sunscreen Stick, SPF 30 ($9, Amazon)
- Tubby Todd Bath Co Baby Mineral Sunstick, SPF 30 ($18, Tubby Todd)
- ATTITUDE Kids Sunscreen Stick, Unscented, SPF 30 ($17, Amazon)
- Olita Kids Mineral Sunscreen Sunstick, SPF 30 ($12, Amazon)
- California Baby Everyday/Year-Round Sunscreen Stick, SPF 30+ ($21, Amazon)
- Raw Elements Baby + Kids Sunscreen Stick, SPF 30 ($19, Raw Elements)
- Star Naturals Baby Natural Sunscreen Stick, SPF 25 ($13, Amazon)
- Earth Mama Baby Face Mineral Sunscreen Stick, SPF 40 ($10, Earth Mama)
- thinkbaby Body & Face Sunscreen Stick, SPF 30 ($9, Amazon)
Best recreational sunscreen
Sunscreen formulas in this category are well suited for recreational wear. These products are suited for playing outdoors, but should be reapplied according to product guidelines.
- Poofy Organics The Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30 ($18, Poofy Organics)
- Sea Kind Alive Reef Safe Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30 ($22, Sea Kind)
- C’est Moi GENTLE Mineral Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30 ($15, Target)
- Block Island Organics Natural Mineral Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30 ($20, Amazon)
- Love Sun Body Sheer Perfection Mineral Body Sunscreen, Fragrance-Free, SPF 30 ($28, Amazon)
- LASPA Naturals Moisturizing Mineral Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30 ($40, LASPA)
- ATTITUDE Sunscreen Lotion, Fragrance Free, SPF 30 ($10, Amazon)
- Raw Elements Face + Body Sunscreen Lotion, SPF 30 ($17, Amazon)
- Soleo Organics Sunscreen Lotion, Coconut, SPF 30 ($18, Soleo Organics)
- Think Sunscreen Lotion, Aloe + Tea Leaves, SPF 30 ($13, Go Think)
Best lip balms with SPF
Lips need protection from the sun, too. This list of lip balms with SPF keeps lips protected and hydrated, and are free of potentially harmful ingredients.
- Raw Elements Lip Rescue, SPF 30 ($8, Amazon)
- Eleven By Venus Williams Perfect Form Lip Balm, Power Player, SPF 15 ($19, Eleven By Venus)
- Badger Mineral Sunscreen Lip Balm, SPF 15 ($14, Amazon)
- Vanicream Lip Protectant, SPF 30 ($5, Amazon)
- thinksport Thinker Lip Balm, Currant + Grapefruit, SPF 18 ($3, Go Think)
- Coral Sun Mineral Lip Balm, Fragrance-Free, SPF 15 ($8, Amazon)
- Eco Lips Zinc Sunscreen Lip Balm, Coconut Vanilla, SPF 15 ($3, Eco Lips)
- Nivea Smoothness Lip Care, SPF 15 ($8, Amazon)
- Eos Shea + Sunscreen Lip Balm, Aloe-Ahhh, SPF 30 ($3, Amazon)
- Tubby Todd Bath Co Mineral Lip Balm, Pina Colada, SPF 15 ($11, Tubby Todd)
The bottom line on buying sunscreen this summer
Keeping kids safe and protected from sun exposure during the summer months is integral for skin health. A handful of sunburns during childhood can increase the chances of skin cancer by 50%. Read labels, reapply often and stay up to date on the latest sun protection findings. If you’re unsure about whether or not a product is safe to use, resources like EWG’s sunscreen label decoder can help.